A Garment of Praise or a Spirit of Despair?
by YahChannah Wolf

 

From childhood, I was read Tehillim 23. I was encouraged and memorized it. Memorization is good especially for children, but we must know and understand what we memorize or it could end up being nothing more than confusion.

An example: When my children were small, I had them memorize prayers for mealtime and bedtime. One day my eldest daughter (about 4) asked me, “Mama, what does ‘fashadah’ mean?” I thought and could not figure out what she was meaning so I asked her where she had heard this. She gave me a puzzled look and replied, “Mama, you know when we say our prayers, we say, ‘Now I lay me down to sleep, I pray the LORD my soul to keep. Fashada before I wake… (If I should die… before I wake). Not much understanding going on there.

 

Consider now:

 

Tehillim (Ps) 23:1-6

 

1          YHWH is my shepherd, I shall not be in want.


2          He makes me lie down in pastures lush with fresh, green, grass, He leads me beside quiet waters,

 

A shepherd leads and guides his flock, he sees to their needs. He also knows what their needs are. Food is necessary, of course, but they also need a place to lie down, not on rough and rugged crags, but a soft place where they can rest. Quiet waters where they can drink and be refreshed but never have to fear the rushing, drowning white-water.

 

Quiet, lull me to sleep waters, for in the next verse we read:

 

3          He restores and turns back even my innermost being. He guides me on a track of righteousness for the glory of His Qodesh and Glorious Name.

 

Not just those outward feelings and needs are addressed but the very being of our self is directed back into echad (unity) with Him and His righteousness.

 

4          Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil, for you are with me; your rod and your staff, they comfort me.

 

Even in the most, dire and frightening circumstances, under the shadow of impending death, as low a place as a human can have, You are there and I have nothing to fear. Your rod, the scepter of Your power and Your mark of authority and Your staff, representing Your support, give comfort to me.

 

5          You prepare a table before me in the presence of my enemies. You anoint my head with oil; my cup overflows.

 

You conspicuously set a table before me right before my enemies, those who hate me and wish evil upon me. Not only that but You anoint my head with oil, showing You are pleased with me, this too before those who wish me harm. Not just a little, do You bless me, but my cup overflows with Your blessings. All this is done in the view of those who looked upon me with contempt.

 

6          Indeed ‘towb checed’ goodness and kindness will pursue me all the days that I live, and I will dwell in the house of YHWH for length of days.

 

David, the young shepherd boy was raised to the high position of King of Yisrael when YHWH sent the Prophet Shemuel to anoint him. While this was a great honor for this young man, it was also the beginning of responsibilities, dangers and the need for courage to an extent that he had likely never imagined.

 

He had far to go before those words in the 23rd Tehillim could have been spoken by him. First, he needed to experience first hand the fears the dread, the victories and defeats so he could KNOW YHWH was with him in them all.

 

 

Tehillim (Ps) 78:70-72

70        He chose David His servant, and took him from the sheepfolds:


71        From following the ewes, great with young, He brought him to feed Ya’acov His people and Yisrael His inheritance.


72        And David shepherded them with integrity of heart and with skillful hands he led them.

 

We may notice that YHWH gave David the job to do for Ya’acov and Yisrael that David speaks of in the 23rd  Tehillah. YHWH is described as Guide and Protector of David in the same 23rd verses

 

YesheYahu (Isa) 61:1-11

 

1          The Spirit of Sovereign YHWH is on me, because YHWH has anointed me to announce good news to the humble. He has sent me to bind up the ones whose inner man has been shattered, to call out (qara) freedom for the ones carried captive and the opening of the prisons for those who are bound,

 

YesheYahu brings the wonderful news from YHWH to the people that HE is their Healer, their Rescuer and He is the only One who gives men true freedom.

 

Further YesheYahu is sent to:

 

2          to proclaim the year of YHWH's favor and the day of vengeance of our Elohiym, to comfort all who mourn,


3          and provide for those who grieve in Tziyon-- to bestow on them a crown of beauty instead of ashes, the oil of gladness instead of mourning, and a garment of praise instead of a spirit of despair. They will be called oaks of righteousness, a planting of YHWH for the display of His splendor.

 

This is the year of YHWH’s favor for those who grieve in Tziyon because they will be comforted when YHWH wreaks vengeance on the enemies of His people. No more mourning and depression as defeated people but gladness and praise as the Almighty stands up for His own.

 

4          They will rebuild the ancient ruins and restore the places long devastated; they will renew the ruined cities that have been devastated for generations.

 

After YHWH takes away the despair, mourning and depression off of His people and stands up against their enemies, they will be capable of rebuilding the ancient ruins and creating order and peace in long devastated areas. It is quite amazing what trading sorrow and depression for joy and gladness can do for a person.

 

5          Aliens will shepherd your flocks; foreigners will work your fields and vineyards.

 

The people of other nations will work for YHWH’s people rather than being despoilers, they will be shepherds, tillers and vine dressers for AmYHWH.

 

6          And you will be called priests of YHWH and you will be named ministers of our Elohiym. You will feed on the wealth of nations, and in their riches you will boast.

 

Called out (qara) shall be the Kohen to serve at the altar of Elohiym and will receive for Yisrael, the riches of the nations.

 

7          Instead of their shame My people will receive a double portion, and instead of disgrace they will rejoice in their inheritance; and so they will inherit a double portion in their land, and everlasting joy will be theirs.

 

Double portions of inheritance of land and joy they receive.

 

8          "For I, YHWH, love justice; I hate robbery and iniquity. In My faithfulness I will reward them and make an everlasting covenant with them.


9          Their descendants will be known among the nations and their offspring among the peoples. All who see them will acknowledge that they are a people YHWH has blessed."

 

YHWH will make an everlasting covenant with His people and all who see them shall know they are a people blessed rather than a hissing and a byword.

 

Why will HE do this? We read in verse 10. When we delight in YHWH, when our very innermost being rejoices in our Elohiym, He will respond as we respond and we will burst forth as seeds burst forth and wondrous flowers bloom.

 

10        I delight greatly in YHWH; my soul rejoices in my Elohiym. For He has clothed me with garments of salvation and arrayed me in a robe of righteousness, as a bridegroom adorns his head like a priest, and as a bride adorns herself with her jewels.

 

11        For as the soil makes the sprout come up and a garden causes seeds to grow, so Sovereign YHWH will make righteousness and praise spring up before all nations.

 

A garment of praise or a spirit of despair?

 

Are we able to praise YHWH when in the depths of despair? Should we go through our ‘hard times’ with praise to Him? How will that help us?

 

Let us turn again to David HaMelekh and see what he did and when and how he praised the Creator.

 

Tehillim (Ps) 7:17

17        I will praise YHWH according to His righteousness and will sing praise to the name of YHWH Almighty.

 

In 7:17 we read that David praised YHWH according to HIS righteousness and did not base his praise on his own present circumstances.

 

Tehillim (Ps) 22:22-24

22        I will declare Your name to my brethren. In the midst of the congregation I will praise You.


23        You that fear YHWH, praise Him; all you of the seed of Ya’acov, glorify YHWH and fear Him, all you the seed of Yisrael.


24        For He has not despised nor abhorred the affliction of the humble and depressed; neither has He hid His face from them; but when they cried to Him, He heard.

 

Praise causes YHWH to look upon His people with love and not loathing and then He hears when they cry out to Him.

 

In Tehillim 30, we read:

 

Tehillim (Ps) 30:9-12

9          What profit is there in my blood, when I descend into the pit of sheol? Shall the dust praise You? Shall it declare Your truth?


10        Hear, O YHWH, and have mercy upon me: YHWH, be my helper.


11        You have turned my mourning into dancing. You have put off my sackcloth and girded me with gladness;


12        So that my honor may sing praise to You and not be silent. O YHWH my Elohiym, I will give thanks to You for ever.

 

 

Tehillim (Ps) 34:1-4

1          I will bless YHWH at all times: His praise shall continually be in my mouth.


2          My innermost being shall make her boast in YHWH: the humble shall hear of this, and be glad.


3          O magnify YHWH with me and let us exalt His name together.


4          I sought YHWH and He heard me and delivered me from all my fears.

 

In Tehillim 34, David says he will bless and praise YHWH at all times. First David speaks of praising, magnifying and exalting YHWH, then he says YHWH heard him and delivered him.

 

So often we have the tendency to get the cart before the horse and say oh yes, when He answers me, when He delivers me, then I will praise Him and proclaim His name.

 

Let’s try turning it around by praising Him when it seems everything is going wrong…see what happens.

 

 

Tehillim (Ps) 42:4-5

4          When I remember these things, I pour out my innermost feelings and thoughts within me: for I had gone with the multitude. I went with them to the house of Elohiym, with the voice of joy and praise, with a multitude that kept His Miqra Qodesh (holyday).


5          Why are you down cast, O my innermost being? Why are you murmuring and in an uproar within me? Hope in Elohiym, for I shall yet praise Him for His deliverance and salvation which comes when He looks upon me.

 

Iyov (Job) was convinced of from whence his deliverance would come.

 

Iyov (Job) 19:25-26

25        For I know that my Redeemer lives and that He shall stand at the latter day upon the earth:


26        And though skin worms destroy this body, yet in my flesh shall I see Elohiym:

 

Again we listen to David HaMelekh Gadol:

Tehillim (Ps) 56:1-4

1          Be merciful to me, O Elohiym: for man would swallow me up; he fights with me daily and oppresses me.


2          Every day my enemies would swallow me up, for they that fight against me are many, O You Most High.


3          When I am afraid, I will trust in You.


4          In Elohiym I will praise His word, in Elohiym I have put my trust; I will not fear what flesh can do to me.

 

So, you see, it is up to us. We can praise and trust YHWH, knowing that whatever our situation happens to be, it can work for our good, for our growth and our understanding. Then again, we can choose to wail, weep and moan in our spirit of despair and never see the blessings that can occur when we reach out in love and praise to our Almighty Creator in confidence and trust with humility.

 

Again it is ours to choose. We may wear the garment of praise or drown in a spirit of despair. Which will be our choice?

 

Tanakh (Hebrew Scriptures) References

 

Tehillim (Psa.)

23:1-6
78:70-73
7:17

22:22-24

30:9-12

34:1-4

42:4-5

56:1-4

 

Iyov (Job)

19:25-26

 

YesheYahu (Isa)

61:1-11

 

Questions for discussion:

 

1. What are the benefits of memorizing Scripture? What are the pitfalls?

2. What is this ‘valley of the shadow of death’ David speaks of?

3. Explain YesheYahu (Isa) 61:2, please.

4. Will going through ‘hard times’ with a spirit of praise help us? If yes, how?

   


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